Adoption Options

When planning an adoption to build your family, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by all the information available. Understanding your adoption options, how to afford an adoption, and choosing the agency or attorney that fits your needs takes time and reliable resources. CreatingaFamily.org is pleased to bring you high-quality, evidence-based information to help you make an educated decision on these and related issues to consider, such as disrupting birth order, preparing the children already in your home, and more.

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Adoptions in the US: How Many? How Much? How Long Do They Take? 

Adoption in the US. How many adoptions happen in the US? How much does it cost? How long does it take? Infant, international, foster care adoption in the US

We are always amazed that it is so hard to find answers to the 3 most basic and commonly asked questions about adoption:

  1. How many adoptions take place each year in the US?
  2. How much does it cost to adopt?
  3. How long does it take to adopt a baby or child?

Types of Adoption

 Domestic Infant Adoption

Domestic infant adoption, also known as baby adoption, domestic adoption, birth mother relinquishment adoption, and sometimes private adoption, is one way to adopt an infant in the US. 

It is possible to adopt a baby in the US using either an adoption agency or an adoption attorney. In most infant adoptions in the US, the expectant mother (or couple) chooses the adoptive parent or couple for her child.

 International Adoption

While international adoptions have decreased in recent years, primarily due to countries closing their international adoption programs and costs and wait times increasing, it is still a popular choice for many adoptive parents, and there are still many children growing up in orphanages abroad in need of families.

Most of the children available for international adoption are toddlers or older kids and most have some special needs. If you are trying to decide if international adoption is best for you, check out our Quick Comparison Chart for the Different Types of Adoption.

Foster Care Adoption

Approximately 56,000 children are adopted each year from foster care, but about 100,000 kids are still waiting to be adopted. They are ready and available for parents. They are simply waiting. About 390,000 kids are in foster care and in need of foster parents while a decision is made on whether they will be able to be returned to their biological families or they will be available for adoption.

Kinship Adoption 

Providing kinship care for a loved one’s child can be one of the most loving acts of support you can offer a struggling family. Often, the adults involved intend for these arrangements to be temporary while the birth parents heal and get back on their feet.

Sometimes, with the help of wise counsel and an understanding of the legal options, you may decide to pursue the adoption of this child. Kinship adoption is becoming more common as a means of securing a child’s future and assuring that caregivers have access to all the rights and resources they need to raise this child well.

Embryo Donation/Embryo Adoption

Embryo Donation (also sometimes called embryo adoption), is the donation of unused embryos by the parents that created them to another person or couple for family building.

In vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles can result in more embryos than a patient can transfer. These unused embryos are usually frozen for the couple to attempt another pregnancy, but some may remain after the couple completes their family. One option for embryo disposition is to donate the remaining embryos to another infertility patient for a frozen embryo IVF cycle.

Adoption Comparison Charts: The Crucial Factors to Consider When Choosing a Country or Type of Adoption

adoption comparison charts

When considering adoption, information is power. Deciding on the type of adoption that is best for you requires looking at the requirements for that type or country, the adoption process, the type of available children, the stability of the program, and the cost. We have analyzed the various types and countries for the factors we think are most important when choosing.

The Annual Adoption Tax Credit Guide

2022 tax credit

No matter how challenging this year proved to be, taxes are still a certainty you must face. If you adopted recently, you can channel your frugality and learn about maximizing the Adoption Tax Credit. The amount for the Adoption Tax Credit applicable for each child changes annually. The Adoption Tax Credit is NOT refundable, which means you can only use the credit if you have a federal income tax liability.

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